Рубрика: Blog

When traveling to Uzbekistan, it’s important to know where to exchange money safely. Currency exchange is only legal through banks and official exchange offices.

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Exchanging USD and Euro

• US dollars and euros are the most widely accepted.

• All major banks in Uzbekistan exchange them.

• Available at banks, exchange offices, and airports in Tashkent, Samarkand, and Bukhara.

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Exchanging Chinese Yuan

• Yuan can be exchanged in major cities like Tashkent, Samarkand, and Fergana.

• Not all banks deal with yuan — check in advance.

• Exchange rates may be less favorable compared to USD and euro.

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Recommended Banks in Uzbekistan

1. National Bank of Uzbekistan (NBU) – reliable, wide coverage, works with USD, EUR, CNY.

2. Asaka Bank – good rates, branches at airports and hotels.

3. Kapitalbank – convenient locations in Tashkent and Samarkand.

4. Ipak Yuli Bank – tourist-friendly, near hotels and attractions.

5. Hamkorbank – strong regional presence outside Tashkent.

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Important Rules for Currency Exchange

• Passport is required.

• Rates are regulated by the Central Bank but vary slightly across banks.

• Street exchange is illegal and unsafe.

• Hotels offer exchange but with less favorable rates.

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Best Places to Exchange in Tashkent

• Tashkent International Airport (24/7 exchange offices).

• Main branches of NBU, Asaka Bank, Kapitalbank.

• Exchange desks in shopping malls (“Samarqand Darvoza”, “Next”).

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FAQ

1) Can I exchange currency in hotels?
Yes, but the rates are worse than in banks.

2) Do banks accept yuan?
Yes, but only in major branches in Tashkent and Samarkand.

3) Do I need a passport?
Yes, it’s required for all exchanges.

4) Where are the best rates?
At banks and official exchange offices.

5) Can I withdraw cash with foreign cards?
Yes, ATMs in Tashkent and Samarkand accept Visa and MasterCard.

Uzbekistan is a land of Silk Road legends, with ancient cities, vibrant bazaars, and stunning architecture. Here are the top Uzbekistan tours that bring the country’s history and culture to life.

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Classic Tour “Oasis of Time” (7 Days)

• Itinerary: Tashkent – Samarkand – Bukhara – Khiva.

• Perfect for first-time visitors.

• Highlights: Registan Square, Bukhara’s old town, Itchan Kala fortress in Khiva.

• Extras: Uzbek cuisine tastings, craft workshops, local bazaars.

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11-Day Classic Silk Road Tour

• A deeper exploration of Uzbekistan.

• Itinerary: Tashkent – Samarkand – Bukhara – Khiva – Nukus – Aral Sea.

• Includes Savitsky Museum in Nukus and an Aral Sea expedition.

• Great for travelers who want to see both main attractions and hidden gems.

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Popular Uzbekistan Routes

1. Cultural Tours: Samarkand, Bukhara, Khiva.

2. Adventure Tours: Aral Sea and Khorezm desert fortresses.

3. Gastronomic Tours: plov in Tashkent, samsa in Samarkand, Khorezm delicacies in Khiva.

4. Winter Tours: skiing in Chimgan and Amirsoy.

5. Combined Silk Road Tours: Uzbekistan + Kyrgyzstan or Tajikistan.

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Exclusive Uzbekistan Tours

• Private itineraries with personal guides.

• Themed tours for photographers and historians.

• VIP services: boutique hotels, private masterclasses, premium transport.

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FAQ

1) What’s the best tour for first-time visitors?
The 7-day classic itinerary: Tashkent – Samarkand – Bukhara – Khiva.

2) How many days should I plan?
7–11 days are ideal for an immersive trip.

3) Are there combined Silk Road tours?
Yes, including Uzbekistan with Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, or Turkmenistan.

4) Can I book a private tour?
Yes, AroundCA offers fully customized tours.

5) Is eco-tourism popular in Uzbekistan?
Yes, especially expeditions to the Aral Sea and Karakalpakstan.

The history of Uzbekistan spans thousands of years and is closely tied to the world’s greatest civilizations. As the crossroads of the Silk Road, Uzbekistan has seen empires rise and fall, leaving behind an incredible cultural legacy.

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Ancient Uzbekistan

• Settlements appeared as early as the 2nd millennium BC.

• Sogdiana and Bactria were ancient states known for trade and culture.

• Alexander the Great conquered the region in the 4th century BC.

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Uzbekistan on the Silk Road

• Cities like Samarkand, Bukhara, and Khiva became vital trade hubs.

• Caravans connected China, India, Persia, and Europe through Uzbekistan.

• The Silk Road made the region a heart of cultural exchange.

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The Era of Timur and the Timurids

• In the 14th century, Amir Timur (Tamerlane) established a vast empire with Samarkand as its capital.

• Samarkand flourished as a center of science, architecture, and art.

• Landmarks like Registan, Gur-Emir Mausoleum, and Ulugh Beg Observatory still impress travelers.

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Culture and Traditions of Uzbekistan

• Folk crafts: ceramics, carpets, weaving, jewelry.

• Hospitality traditions and festivals like Navruz.

• Rich cuisine: plov, samsa, lagman.

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Key Historical Facts about Uzbekistan

• Uzbekistan was part of the Persian Empire, Alexander’s empire, the Arab Caliphate, and the Mongol Empire.

• In the 20th century, it became part of the USSR.

• In 1991, Uzbekistan gained independence.

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Modern Uzbekistan

Today, Uzbekistan blends its historic heritage with modern development. Ancient cities coexist with modern urban centers, making the country a vibrant destination for millions of travelers.

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FAQ

1) What ancient states existed in Uzbekistan?
Sogdiana and Bactria.

2) Why are Samarkand and Bukhara famous?
They were Silk Road hubs and cultural capitals.

3) Who was Amir Timur?
A 14th-century conqueror and founder of the Timurid Empire.

4) When did Uzbekistan gain independence?
In 1991, after the collapse of the USSR.

5) What traditions have survived?
Hospitality, Navruz celebrations, and handicrafts.

Before traveling, it’s essential to check visa requirements. Uzbekistan has simplified its entry rules in recent years, making it much easier for tourists to visit.

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Visa Regime of Uzbekistan

Currently, Uzbekistan offers three entry options:

1. Visa-free entry for citizens of over 90 countries (Russia, EU states, UK, Japan, South Korea, etc.).

2. Electronic visa (e-visa) for more than 50 countries.

3. Regular visa via consulate — for countries not eligible for visa-free or e-visa.

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Visa-Free Entry to Uzbekistan

• Stay duration: 30 to 60 days, depending on nationality.

• CIS citizens (Russia, Kazakhstan, Ukraine, etc.) do not need a visa.

• EU, USA, Canada, and UK citizens can also enter visa-free for up to 30 days.

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Uzbekistan E-Visa

• Applied online through the official government portal.

• Cost: about $20 USD.

• Processing time: 2–3 business days.

• Valid for 30 days of stay.

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Documents Required for Uzbekistan Travel

• Passport (valid for at least 6 months).

• Visa (if applicable).

• Return ticket (recommended).

• Travel insurance (recommended).

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Travel Tips

• A migration card must be filled out upon entry.

• Hotels handle tourist registration automatically.

• If staying in private accommodation, online registration is required.

• Keep your accommodation and registration receipts.

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FAQ

1) Do Russians need a visa for Uzbekistan?
No, Russia has visa-free entry.

2) How long can you stay visa-free?
30–60 days, depending on your citizenship.

3) How to apply for an e-visa?
Through the official Ministry of Foreign Affairs portal.

4) What documents are required?
Passport, visa (if needed), return ticket, insurance.

5) Do US and EU citizens need a visa?
No, they can stay visa-free for up to 30 days.

Staying connected while traveling is essential. In Uzbekistan, both mobile internet and WiFi are available, with various options for tourists. Here’s how to get internet in Uzbekistan quickly and affordably.

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Mobile Operators in Uzbekistan

Main providers:

• Ucell

• Beeline Uzbekistan

• Uzmobile

• UMS (Mobiuz)

All offer prepaid SIM cards for tourists, available at airports, operator offices, and shopping malls.

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SIM Card for Tourists

• Price: $2–5 for a starter pack.

• Data: 5–15 GB depending on the plan.

• Passport required to register.

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Internet in Uzbekistan

• 4G LTE works in Tashkent, Samarkand, Bukhara, Khiva.

• Rural areas may have slower speeds.

• Average city speed: 20–40 Mbps.

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WiFi in Uzbekistan

• Free WiFi is available in hotels, hostels, cafes, and airports.

• Public hotspots exist in Samarkand and Bukhara tourist areas.

• However, mobile internet is usually more reliable.

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How to Get Online in Uzbekistan: Tips

1. Buy a SIM card upon arrival at Tashkent Airport.

2. Choose a large data package if you’ll use maps and social media often.

3. Use messengers (WhatsApp, Telegram) for international calls.

4. Download offline maps before heading to remote areas.

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FAQ

1) How much does internet cost in Uzbekistan?
From $5 for 5–10 GB.

2) Where can I buy a SIM card?
At the airport, operator shops, or malls.

3) Does roaming work?
Yes, but it’s expensive — local SIM is cheaper.

4) Is free WiFi available?
Yes, but mobile internet is more stable.

5) Which operator is best for tourists?
Ucell and Beeline are the most reliable.

Uzbekistan is a land of sunshine, ancient cities, and warm hospitality. To make the most of your trip, it’s important to know the weather by season and choose the best time for your tour.

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Spring (March – May)

• Considered the best season for Uzbekistan tours.

• Temperatures: +15…+25°C.

• Blooming gardens and festive atmosphere.

• Navruz (New Year celebration) takes place in March.

• Perfect for visiting Samarkand, Bukhara, and Khiva.

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Summer (June – August)

• Hot season: +30…+40°C, especially in July.

• Best for mountain escapes and Aral Sea expeditions.

• City tours are more comfortable early in the morning or evening.

• Ideal for adventure tourism and expeditions.

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Autumn (September – November)

• The second “golden season” for travel.

• Temperatures: +20…+30°C in September, +10…+20°C in October.

• Harvest time: markets are full of grapes, melons, and pomegranates.

• Uzbekistan tours in autumn are especially popular with foreign travelers.

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Winter (December – February)

• Temperatures: –5 to +10°C.

• Fewer tourists, calmer atmosphere in cities.

• Chimgan and Amirsoy offer skiing and snowboarding.

• Great for travelers who prefer quiet and cultural visits.

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Conclusion: When to Visit Uzbekistan?

• Spring & Autumn — best for sightseeing and cultural tours.

• Summer — for mountain trips and adventure tours.

• Winter — for skiing and peaceful cultural travel.

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FAQ

1) When is the peak tourist season in Uzbekistan?
Spring (April–May) and autumn (September–October).

2) Can I visit in summer?
Yes, but focus on mountains or expeditions instead of city tours.

3) Is winter a good time to travel?
Yes — skiing, fewer crowds, and relaxed sightseeing.

4) What’s the temperature in Samarkand during spring?
On average +18…+25°C.

5) When is the best time for photography tours?
Spring (blossoming gardens) and autumn (golden landscapes).

Uzbekistan offers a wide range of accommodation options for travelers — from luxury hotels to affordable hostels and authentic guesthouses. Each city has something unique depending on your budget and travel style.

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Hotels in Uzbekistan

• Tashkent, Samarkand, and Bukhara feature 4–5★ international hotels.

• Average price: $60–150 per night.

• Facilities include restaurants, pools, gyms, and conference halls.

• Best for business trips and comfortable leisure.

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Tashkent Lodgings

• 3★ hotels range from $35–60 per night.

• Conveniently located near metro stations and attractions.

• Ideal for short stays and transit travelers.

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Hostels in Uzbekistan

• Budget-friendly option for backpackers and students.

• Average price: $10–20 per night.

• Tashkent and Samarkand hostels offer shared and private rooms with kitchens.

• A great way to meet fellow travelers.

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Guesthouses in Uzbekistan

• Authentic family-run guesthouses in Bukhara, Samarkand, and Khiva.

• Price: $15–35 per night.

• Located in old town areas, offering traditional Uzbek breakfasts and hospitality.

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Tips for Choosing Accommodation in Uzbekistan

1. Tashkent — modern hotels and hostels.

2. Samarkand — boutique hotels and guesthouses near Registan.

3. Bukhara — charming guesthouses in the old town.

4. Khiva — hotels and guesthouses inside Itchan Kala.

5. Fergana & Nukus — simple lodgings and local guesthouses.

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FAQ

1) How much does accommodation in Uzbekistan cost?
From $10 (hostel) to $150 (luxury hotels).

2) Where to stay for cultural immersion?
In a guesthouse or boutique hotel in Samarkand or Bukhara.

3) Which cities offer luxury hotels?
Tashkent and Samarkand.

4) Can you book online?
Yes, most hotels and hostels are available on international booking platforms.

5) Are there family-friendly options?
Yes, many guesthouses and hotels provide family rooms.

Uzbek cuisine is one of the richest in Central Asia, known for its hearty flavors, aromatic spices, and cultural significance. Travelers often wonder: what to eat in Uzbekistan? Here’s a list of 10 national dishes you shouldn’t miss.

1. Plov (Osh)

The national dish of Uzbekistan. Each region has its own recipe: Tashkent, Samarkand, Fergana styles. It’s a symbol of hospitality.

2. Samsa

Baked pastries filled with meat, pumpkin, or potatoes, cooked in a tandoor. A perfect Uzbek street food.

3. Lagman

A hearty noodle dish with meat, vegetables, and spiced broth, especially popular in the Fergana Valley.

4. Manty

Large steamed dumplings with meat and onions, served with sour cream or tomato sauce.

5. Shurpa

A traditional lamb and vegetable soup with a rich and mild flavor.

6. Chuchvara

Small dumplings, similar to ravioli, served in broth or with sauce.

7. Kebab (Shashlik)

Grilled meat skewers — from lamb to liver kebabs, a favorite across the country.

8. Khanum

A steamed rolled pastry with potatoes or vegetables.

9. Sweets: Halva, Parvarda, Chak-Chak

Uzbek markets are famous for their sweets and traditional candies.

10. Non (Flatbread)

Traditional Uzbek bread baked in a tandoor — essential at every meal.

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Gastronomic Tours in Uzbekistan

AroundCA offers gastronomic tours that include:

• Visits to local bazaars in Tashkent, Samarkand, and Bukhara.

• Masterclasses on cooking plov and samsa.

• Tastings at teahouses and family-owned restaurants.

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FAQ

1) What is the most iconic dish in Uzbekistan?
Plov — the country’s culinary symbol.

2) Where should you try Uzbek cuisine?
At bazaars, teahouses, and family-run restaurants.

3) Are there vegetarian options?
Yes — khanum with vegetables, salads, bread, and sweets.

4) How much does a meal cost in Uzbekistan?
3–6 USD in cafes, 8–15 USD in restaurants.

5) Is gastronomic tourism popular in Uzbekistan?
Yes, many visitors come specifically for the food experience.

The Silk Road was more than a trade route — it was a bridge between East and West. Stretching from China to the Mediterranean, it carried goods, ideas, and culture. Uzbekistan stood at the very heart of these networks, with Samarkand, Bukhara, and Khiva as its jewels.

The History of the Silk Road

• Originated in the 2nd century BC during China’s Han Dynasty.

• Facilitated trade of silk, spices, gold, ceramics, and cultural exchange.

• Ran through Central Asia, linking Asia and Europe.

• Uzbekistan was a central hub for caravans and civilizations.

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Uzbekistan on the Silk Road

• Samarkand — crossroads of cultures and sciences.

• Bukhara — city of scholars, mosques, and madrasahs.

• Khiva — a walled oasis town and UNESCO heritage site.

• These cities served as both trade and cultural capitals.

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Silk Road Routes through Uzbekistan

1. China → Kashgar → Samarkand → Bukhara → Persia.

2. Tashkent → Samarkand → Khiva → Khorezm → Caspian Sea.

3. Southern route: Termez → Balkh → Iran.

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Silk Road Attractions in Uzbekistan

• Registan Square (Samarkand) — the Silk Road’s iconic landmark.

• Kalyan Minaret (Bukhara) — a beacon for caravans.

• Itchan Kala (Khiva) — the inner walled city.

• Khorezm Fortresses — ancient desert strongholds.

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Traveling the Silk Road Today

Travelers can relive the caravan experience:

• Classic tours of Samarkand, Bukhara, and Khiva.

• Uzbekistan’s “Golden Ring” itineraries.

• Expeditions to the Khorezm fortresses and desert landscapes.

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FAQ

1) What did the Silk Road symbolize?
Trade, cultural exchange, and human connection.

2) Why is Uzbekistan considered the heart of the Silk Road?
Because of its central location and cultural influence.

3) Which Uzbek cities were on the Silk Road?
Samarkand, Bukhara, Khiva, Tashkent, Termez.

4) What are the must-see Silk Road attractions?
Registan, Bukhara’s Ark, Itchan Kala, Khorezm fortresses.

5) Can tourists travel the Silk Road routes today?
Yes, guided tours follow the ancient caravan trails.

Samarkand is one of the world’s oldest cities and a major hub on the Silk Road. With a history spanning more than 2,750 years, it is renowned as the Pearl of the East thanks to its breathtaking monuments and cultural heritage.

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History of Ancient Samarkand

• Founded in the 6th century BC as Marakanda.

• Became the capital of Timur’s empire.

• A hub of science, art, and crafts during the medieval era.

• Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2001.

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Main Attractions of Samarkand

1. Registan Square — the iconic ensemble of three madrasahs.

2. Gur-Emir Mausoleum — resting place of Timur (Tamerlane).

3. Shah-i-Zinda Necropolis — a “city of the dead” with intricate tilework.

4. Ulugh Beg Observatory — a scientific center of the 15th century.

5. Siyob Bazaar — a bustling market full of spices, sweets, and crafts.

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Excursions in Samarkand

• Classic tours — Registan, Gur-Emir, Shah-i-Zinda.

• Historical tours — Timurid legacy and Ulugh Beg’s discoveries.

• Gastronomic tours — traditional plov, samsa, halva, and sweets.

• Night walks at Registan — a magical atmosphere with stunning lights.

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Samarkand Tours by AroundCA

AroundCA offers:

• Private tours in Samarkand.

• Combined routes: Tashkent – Samarkand – Bukhara – Khiva.

• Cultural tours with artisan workshops.

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Samarkand on the Silk Road

Due to its strategic location, Samarkand was a vital hub for trade and cultural exchange on the Silk Road. Today, it retains its charm, blending ancient traditions with modern life.

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FAQ

1) Why is Samarkand called the Pearl of the East?
Because of its rich history and stunning monuments.

2) How many days do you need in Samarkand?
Usually 2–3 days.

3) When is the best time to visit?
Spring and autumn, when the weather is pleasant.

4) What are the must-see attractions?
Registan, Gur-Emir, Shah-i-Zinda, and the Ulugh Beg Observatory.

5) Are there museums in Samarkand?
Yes, the Afrasiab Museum and the Samarkand Museum of Arts.