Once the world’s 4th largest lake, the Aral Sea is now a symbol of ecological disaster — and a new destination for eco-tourism in Uzbekistan. Visiting the Aral is not about swimming but about experiencing history, culture, and unique desert landscapes.
A Short History of the Aral Sea
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In the mid-20th century, it covered over 68,000 km².
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Large-scale irrigation projects drained its rivers, causing rapid shrinkage.
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By the 2000s, the sea split into smaller lakes, leaving behind the Aralkum Desert.
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Today it stands as a reminder of human impact on nature and a site for eco-expeditions.
Highlights of an Aral Sea Trip
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Muynak — once a thriving port, now home to the “ship graveyard” and the Aral Sea museum.
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Aralkum Desert — dramatic landscapes where the sea once stood.
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Yurt Camps — spend the night under desert skies, taste local cuisine, enjoy campfires.
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Karakalpakstan — explore the culture of the Karakalpak people and visit Nukus, home to the famous Savitsky Museum.
Popular Tour Routes
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Khiva – Aral Sea Tours: 2–3 days via Muynak.
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Expeditions in Karakalpakstan: 3–5 days including Nukus, the Savitsky Museum, Khorezm fortresses, and overnight by the Aral.
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Eco-Tours: combining desert adventures with local cultural experiences.
Eco-Tourism in Uzbekistan
Traveling to the Aral supports local initiatives:
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sustainable yurt camps,
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preservation of Karakalpak heritage,
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new opportunities for local communities.
FAQ
1) Can you swim in the Aral Sea today?
Only in small remaining northern parts — but it’s not the focus of tours.
2) How many days do you need for an Aral Sea trip?
At least 2 days (from Khiva or Nukus), ideally 3–5 for a full expedition.
3) When is the best time to visit?
Spring (April–May) and autumn (Sep–Oct).
4) How much does it cost?
Basic 2–3 day tours start from 250–400 USD; longer expeditions from 600 USD pp.
5) Is it suitable for families with kids?
Yes, though we recommend children over 10 due to desert conditions.
6) Can you combine it with other destinations?
Yes — most tours include Khiva, Nukus, and Khorezm fortresses.